BMI of ~19 -20 or symptoms associated with RED-S would be my lower bound. I would not be concerned over bod pod measurements of 8-9% at all. I wouldn’t recommend a bod pod for assessing body fat either, as they are neither accurate nor precise. DXA would be the go-to if you absolutely had to have a number.
BMI > 30 or waist circumference > 36.5" in men (unless some other ethnicity-related cut off) or development of adiposity-related chronic disease.